Saturday, December 28, 2019

Assignment 1 Free Speech During Wartime - 1352 Words

Assignment 1: Free Speech During Wartime Throughout history we have seen how the government can censor the media during a time of war, in despite of the first amendment. We are entitled to our voices and opinions and by censoring what the media and citizens feel, not allowing them to express their concerns or ideas or concepts is an atrocity. The government decides if we enter a war not the citizens. Are we are never allowed to speak out against a war? Does this mean we are unpatriotic or unamerican? During the Civil War, the military often kept reporters off the battlefields. Years later, the U.S. entered the First World War and took control of all radio communications and censored all photographs. Congress then passed the Espionage and†¦show more content†¦This law prohibited any speech that interfered with the drafting of men into the armed forces. The media is forced to silence, due to the fear of any repercussions, from the government. Merely voicing an opinion in the media about any war is now so looked down upon that it takes away freedom from the media to reach all types of audiences. Assignment 3: The Press and Classified Documents As the Vietnam War dragged on, with more than 500,000 U.S. troops in Vietnam by 1968, military analyst Daniel Ellsberg, came to oppose the war, and decided that the information contained in the Pentagon Papers should be available to the American public. He photocopied the report and in March 1971 gave the copy to The New York Times, which in return published the Pentagon Papers was the name given to a top-secret Department of Defense study of U.S. political and military involvement in Vietnam from 1945 to 1967. The Nixon administration had Ellsberg indicted on criminal charges including conspiracy, espionage and stealing government property. The trial began in 1973, but ended in a dismissal of the charges after prosecutors discovered that a secret White House team burglarized Ellsberg’s psychiatrist’s office to find information that would discredit him. Edward Snowden and the PRISM leak: On June 6, 2013, The Guardian bro ke the news that the U.S. National SecurityShow MoreRelatedThe Changing Place of Slaves and Slavery in the American Nation2417 Words   |  10 Pagesslitting, branding, chopping off the ear, castration or killing (Stockwell, 2012). The Emancipation Proclamation was an executive order issued to the agencies of the United States by President Lincoln during the civil war that proclaimed that all slaves in the Confederate territories be forever free. The Emancipation Proclamation was limited in many ways. It applied only to states that had seceded from the Union, leaving slavery untouched in the loyal border states. In an essay Leslie Schwalm (2011)Read MoreAp Government and Politics Essay6051 Words   |  25 PagesAP Government and Politics Summer Assignment McCulloch v. Maryland (1819) (1) Constitutional Question: Does the Congress of the United States have the power, under Article I, Section 8, of the Constitution; have the authority to constitute a national bank even though that power is not explicitly enumerated within the Constitution? Did Article VI’s National Supremacy Clause forbid State taxes on federal doings or was the Maryland tax law statutory? Article I, Section 8, Clause (NecessaryRead MoreSocial Welfare Administration10174 Words   |  41 Pagesbasic concepts 1. Social Problem 2. Ways in which the Society responds to its problem (Related to policy, legislation, procedure etc.). Administration: Administration is the universal process of efficiently getting activities completed with and through others. Administration is a process of defining and attaining objectives of an organization through a system of coordinated and cooperative effort. Administration may be defined as the sum total of all activities which relate to: 1. Determination ofRead MoreBoyer Dbq Teacher Guide10764 Words   |  44 Pagesdocument applications. Here, the documents are discussed in order to facilitate easy teacher reference. Students, of course, must link documents to their individual essay structures; they should not simply discuss them in the order they appear. DBQ 1: European Colonization of North America, to 1660 The supportive structure and small number of documents chosen for this question are intended to make this a good starting point for teaching students to write DBQ essays. The three criteria offered forRead MoreNational Security Outline Essay40741 Words   |  163 Pagesï » ¿TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR NSL READING CHAPTER 1: National Security Law and the Role of Tipson 1 CHAPTER 2: Theoretical approaches to national security world order 4 CHAPTER 3: Development of the International Law of Conflict Management 5 CHAPTER 4: The Use of Force in International Relations: Norms Concerning the Initiation of Coercion (JNM) 7 CHAPTER 5: Institutional Modes of Conflict Management 17 The United Nations System 17 Proposals for Strengthening Management Institutional ModesRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagestwentieth century history / edited by Michael Peter Adas for the American Historical Association. p. cm.—(Critical perspectives on the past) Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 978-1-4399-0269-1 (cloth : alk. paper)—ISBN 978-1-4399-0270-7 (paper : alk. paper)—ISBN 978-1-4399-0271-4 (electronic) 1. History, Modern—20th century. 2. Twentieth century. 3. Social history—20th century. 4. World politics—20th century. I. Adas, Michael, 1943– II. American Historical Association. D421.E77 2010 Read MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesCameron.—8th ed. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-13-612100-8 1. Management—-Study and teaching. 2. Management—Problems, exercises, etc. Kim S. II. Title. HD30.4.W46 2011 658.40071 173—dc22 I. Cameron, 2009040522 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 ISBN 10: 0-13-612100-4 ISBN 13: 978-0-13-612100-8 B R I E F TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S Preface xvii Introduction 1 PART I 1 2 3 PERSONAL SKILLS 44 Developing Self-Awareness 45 Managing Personal Stress 105 SolvingRead MoreSSD2 Module 1 Notes31223 Words   |  125 Pagesï » ¿MODULE 01 NOTES SOP- STANDARD OPERING PROCEDURE Determine the SOP purpose and target audience for distribution. Uniforms Your reference will be Local Policy, AR 670-1 Leaves and Passes Your reference will be AR 600-8-10 Motor Stables Your reference will be DA Pam 750-1 Key Control Your reference will be AR 190-51, 190-11, 735-5 References Citations must be accurate and thorough-title, type, number, and date of publication; online links if appropriate; and identifying information for correspondenceRead MoreThe Studio System Essay14396 Words   |  58 PagesStates as well as a close reading of both the business and trade press of the time. Together with a range of photographs never before published the book also features over 150 box features illuminating aspect of the business . During the 1920s, and 1930s the Hollywood film studios undertook a major evolutionary period. The inception of the Hollywood ‘studio system’ was to change the film making process radically. The following essay will examine how these changes tookRead MoreBusiness Law I Summary34667 Words   |  139 Pagescitizen and another. There are various ways in which the law may be classified; the most important are: * Public and private law * A) Public law is concerned with the relationship between the state and its citizens. Specialised areas are: 1. Constitutional law is concerned with the workings of the british constitution. It covers such matters as the position of the Crown, the composition and procedures of Parliament, the functioning of central and local government, citizenship and the civil

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Social And Social Influence On Behavior Essay - 1053 Words

Social influence Social psychologists try to understand human behavior in terms of the influence others have in producing it (Aronson, Wilson Akert, 1994). The following passage explains specifically how social groups can influence behavior. In particular, the discussion will Center on the role groups play in the formation of social norms and social roles. With reference to experiments, the passage will show the terms and degree to which people are likely to conform under group pressure to those norms and roles. Muzafer Sherif (1935) conducted an experiment which showed the effects a group can have on the behavior of an individual. Participants were asked individually to identify how far a white dot moved on a black screen in a dark room. They were then asked to do the same task but in a group with other participants who had also completed the task independently. It was found that answers changed considerably towards a norm which they all shared. Just the presence of the group influenced the participant’s opinions. Jackobs and Campbell (1961), in a similar experiment, showed how group norms can pass through generations. They replicated the study several times replacing one old participant with a new one each time. They found that the norm found in the initial study was still prevalent over time even when the original group no longer was present. The original group established a norm which then became a social norm as it pervaded subsequent groups. However, it can beShow MoreRelatedSocial Influences on Behavior1114 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Influences on Behavior There are many social influences which have an effect or lasting effect on the behavior of an individual. Within many group scenarios, conformity and obedience play a large role in how people tend to think and behave, especially if they get carried away. Obedience refers to compliance to an authority figure or with others in a group. On the other hand, conformity refers to an individual changing their thoughts, attitudes, and behaviors to accommodate with the standardsRead MoreThe Influence Of Social Influence On Behavior854 Words   |  4 PagesThe study of social influence has been an essential topic of study for researchers and social psychologists. Social influence pertains to the different ways people influence the feelings, behaviors and beliefs of others through interpersonal relationship (Fiske, 2008). Also, some key concepts in the analysis of social influence include conformity, compliance, and obedience. Compliance refers to a change in behavior in response to an overt or obscure request made by another individual. Hence, complianceRead MoreSocial Classes and Their Influence on Social Behavior1157 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Classes and Their Influence on Social Behavior Jade Tennis Indiana State University 30 November 2010 Psychology 101-004 Social Classes and Their Influence on Social Behavior Our role in society plays a big part of who we are. More importantly how generous we are toward others in need. People of lower class have a tendency to be more dependent on other whereas people of upper class are more independent. Lower class people act more prosocial fashion due to an increased orientationRead MoreSocial Influences on Behavior Essay1300 Words   |  6 PagesSocial Influences on Behavior Rhonda Hager PSY/300 June 25, 2012 Teresa Neal Social Influences on Behavior Introduction All humans’ behavior is affected by social influences to some extent. The level of influence will vary from person to person, depending on the several factors, such as self-esteem, their level of self-awareness, morals, and values (Velden, 2007). People do many things to ensure they are accepted by the people in their group and to keep from being ostracized by individualsRead MoreSocial Influences on Behavior Essay1663 Words   |  7 Pagescannibal. This paper is a brief description focused on the forces that impacted his life from the viewpoint of developmental psychology. The author made an effort to distinguish between the influences of hereditary and environment on psychological development. He also explains what family issues and social support systems may have influenced Albert Fish’s developmental growth and adjustment. Two different theories of personality selected by the author was applied to Fish, which includes a discussionRead MoreSocial Influences On Children s Behavior Essay1966 Words   |  8 PagesGrowing up, children are faced with many social influences which may affect the way in which they develop gender typed behaviour. From a young age, children start to learn through using toys and interacting with other human beings on how to behave. This behaviour can be seen to be identified through their gender as boys and girls develop stereotypical behaviours. A study conducted by (Caldera, Huston, O Brien, 1989) were looking to find out whether parents encourage or avoid the child’s involvementRead MoreThe Role Of Cultural And Social Influences On Our Behavior1301 Words   |  6 Pagesstudy behaviors and mental processes. Included were the contemporary perspectives, such as behavioral, which focuses on behavior that is observed. Psychodynamic focuses on our fantasies and our hidden motives. Humanistic is all about our free will and conscious choices. Physiological is the relationships between biological processes a nd behavior. Cognitive perspective is our acquired knowledge, and last but not least is sociocultural, which places great value on the role of cultural and social influencesRead MoreInfluences Of Social Bonds And Perceived Social Expectations On Adolescent Deviant Behavior Essay1172 Words   |  5 PagesInfluences of Social Bonds and Perceived Social Expectations on Adolescent Deviant Behavior Although juvenile arrest rates have declined by 65% from 1996 to 2014 (Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, 2015), juvenile delinquency is undoubtedly still a concern for practitioners, communities, and policy-makers in the United States. Seeking explanations of adolescent delinquency is a continuing quest by the social sciences to aid prevention and intervention efforts. Several questsRead MoreSocial Media s Influence On Sexual Behavior1104 Words   |  5 PagesSeveral forms of media and social media are influential factors of risky sexual behavior. Internet facilitates easier access to more sexually explicit material to the youth. Mass media exposure has been shown to predict sexual beliefs and attitudes (Escobar et.al, 2005; Timmerman et.al, 2008). Social media usage demonstrate individuals how to be promiscuous inhibiting them to take part in risky sexual behavior. Researchers Tifferet Vilnai-Yavetz preformed a random international study with a sampleRead MoreInfluence Of Consumer Behavior On Corporate Social Responsibility2162 Words   |  9 PagesPart I. How Consumer Behaviour has, should or could actually influence CSR issues? The current report aims to highlight the influence of consumer behaviour on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) issues and present a broad understanding of the role of sustainability in consumption by reflecting on my own personal consumption practices. For the purposes of this report, we will use the European Commission’s definition of CSR as being â€Å"the responsibility of enterprises for their impacts on society†

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Blast Off free essay sample

Will Rogers once said, â€Å"If you want to be successful, it’s just this simple. Know what you are doing. Love what you are doing. And believe in what you are doing.† About three years ago, I read a book that I had recently checked out at the library. It was called All the Light We Cannot See written by Anthony Doerr. The novel takes place in France during World War II and is centralized around the life of a blind French girl named Marie-Laure LeBlanc and an eighteen-year-old German boy named Werner Pfennig. Reading this story about determination and destiny led to a turning point in my life. Throughout the war, both Marie and Werner feel they have no control over their lives. However, after the two characters meet and realize how alike they are, they become stronger and begin to take control of themselves. As I was reading this, I felt I should take action in my own life and the first step in doing that would be to find something that I am interested in. We will write a custom essay sample on Blast Off or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page After searching for about a week with no luck, I happened to walk in on my mother watching the T.V. show Scrubs. Intrigued, I sat down next to her and began to watch. When the episode finished, I realized I had found what I had been seeking the entire time. I had not just been looking for a hobby or interest, I had been looking for a purpose to strive for and I had found it. My peculiar love for examining â€Å"owies,† and rewatching the Magic School Bus episode in which they travel inside Arnold’s body, finally made sense. My rocket full of passion finally lifted off and soared into the space of infinite possibilities. The ACE Program would guarantee that that rocket would land on my moon. It would mean a â€Å"ripping off the band-aid† fresh start from battling a physically abusive father, sexually abusive grandfather, drug abusive mother, and living without a home of my own over these last three years. This chance will further prepare me for my future career as an ob/gyn and possible neonatal surgeon. I have conquered so much, and with this opportunity, I believe I will conquer even more.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Consumer Purchasing Pattern and Behaviour Analysis †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Consumer Purchasing Behaviour Analysis. Answer: Introduction: The study of individuals, group or even an organisation in order to understand the process that these consumers use at the time of selecting a product or a service is called consumer behaviour (Solomon, 2014). The study of consumer behaviour is important because it helps the major marketers to know about the taste of the consumers that they can design theirmarketing or promotional factor accordingly. The aim of this study is to focus on the consumer purchasing pattern and analyse their purchasing behaviour. For the same reason, two respondents who have purchased iPhone 6 in the recent time have been interviewed. The analysis of the study is based on the response gathered from them. Background information of the product and the respondents Apples iPhone 6 offers the best features in its kind. It has bigger screen, better battery life and good memory that make the phone run really fast. It is harder, better, stronger and faster than ever. With iOS8 and a handful of additional other features, it has made the best phone till today. The price of the phone is definitely higher but with the features that it offers, the price seems to be worth of the purchase. The two respondents who have been interviewed are college going students who have a little craze on new and upgraded phones. Both of them were in their mid 20s. They were pursuing their education in the recent time. With the response gained from the interview it was clear that both of them wanted to have the best for them and wanted the latest option available in the market. As it has been evident price was not a matter of concern for them but they were looking for a piece that would satisfy their demand. Analysis of the respondents decision making process: Primary research The purchase decision of an individual depends on certain factors. The response gained from the two respondents can be analysed on the basis of the purchase decision making framework that is divided into five broad stages. However, it is not necessary that an individual goes through these five stages before making any purchase decision. Problem or need recognition stage: The primary stage of purchasing decision is the identification of the need to purchase the particular product. From the respondents it has been evident that there was a need for buying the iPhone so they purchased it. On one hand, the first respondent said that it was due to the major problems in his previous phone that made it necessary for him to make immediate purchase while the second respondent said that he just wants an upgraded version of the phone and so he purchased it. Information search: In this stage the consumers look for the particular product or service that would satisfy the need of the consumer. In this stage, the consumer can look for information from anywhere. It can be from another person or from the internet using the search engine a person can gain information about the product (Goh, Khim-Yong et al. 2013). It is important to gain information before making purchase there remains the possibility of comparing the product with others. From the response gained from the interviewed persons, it had been found that none of them actually made any kind of effort for searching and they completely relied on the Apples product. However, they had knowledge about the same product as their friends use same mobile sets. Evaluation of the Alternatives: Consumers often search for other alternatives as well before they make the purchase with the hope that they might get a better option than that. It helps the consumers to realise what product that they should buy for themselves (Kardes et al. 2014). The result gained from the respondents showed that both the respondents did not make that initiative to look for other alternatives before making the purchase decision. However, the first respondent said that he had experience with Samsung and he did not like the product while the second respondent was brand loyal and wanted to stick to the Apple brand only. Purchase decision: It is after making all kinds of judgmental decision and by evaluating all the possible options the consumer makes the attempt to purchase the product. There remain certain circumstances like price of the product that might change the final purchasing decision of the consumer (Xiang et al. 2015). In this phase it might happen that the primary decision made by the person changes with the consequent stages, but this is the final stage where the consumer makes the final purchase of the product. From the respondents it has been found that the first one made instant purchase from a shop because he was in a great need of a new phone, whereas the second person opted for the online purchase because his phone was in stable condition and he could wait for it. None of the respondent showed any kind of negative attitude regarding the price of the product and made their purchase. Post purchase behaviour: Post purchase behaviour tells about the experience of the consumers about using the product and how likely are they to make re-purchase of the product or would recommend others about the same. In this case, both the respondents were satisfied with their purchase and they were really happy about it. Clearly there remained the chance of making re-purchase. Analysis of the respondents decision making process: This section of the report relates the purchasing behaviour with the theories and concepts supported by major literature review. In the view point of Mullen Johnson, (2013), better knowledge of the consumers behaviour helps the marketers to understand how the consumers think, feel or act and what exactly keeps going on the mind of the consumers before they actually make the purchase. Mullen Johnson, (2013) further added that there are certain external factors as well that add to the behaviour of the consumers. These factors are the cultural background of the person or the environment where the person lives. It is also depended on the influence of other people who remain in the same context. The major activities that the marketers undertake in order to work according to the consumers purchasing decision involve pre-purchase and post-purchase activities. In the pre-purchase stage, the major aim is to create awareness about the product. In this phase, all the positive features of the product are highlighted and focus is also made on increasing the value of particular brand as well. Thus, branding plays an important part in the pre-purchasing stage (Malik et al. 2013). The post purchasing stage involves keeping a good reputation with the consumers. In order to do this, the marketers often have to evaluate the things that can make the consumers aggressive or annoyed with the product. The aim is to reduce this anxiety and create a better relationship that there remains the chance for re-purchasing of the product from the same consumer. Apart from the external factors, Badlani Singhal, (2016) pointed out that there are certain internal factors as well that affect the purchasing decision of the consumers. These factors include consumers personality and perception on a particular product. It is often considered that expensive and high branded products are necessary to maintain a social status. On the other hand, consumers perception towards a product or brand also matters. These two factors give positive implication towards a purchasing decision of a product whereas if the perception of an individual is not good towards a particular product it would not allow the consumer to buy the particular product. These instances are kept even at the time of packaging the product (Shah et al. 2013). The packaging and the promotion can play a great role in shaping the decision of the consumers and manipulate the same while selecting between two products. Price of the product is another vital element that determines the choice of the product for some consumers. However, branding can be considered as the major element that can easily manipulate the decision of the consumers on purchasing a particular product (Seta, 2013). Conclusion and Recommendations: The report analysed the consumer purchasing behaviour and how important it is for the marketers to think about better ways of understanding the consumer purchasing behaviour and design theirmarketing and promotional contents likewise. The report is based on both primary and secondary research. From the primary research, it has been evident that there are certain factors that play the major role at the time of making the purchase decision. Brand value, features of the product and the price of the product are the major things that are considered before making any purchase. Therefore, these features should be considered for improving the sales of the product. It can be recommended that in order to shape the consumers buying behaviour it is important to make them loyal towards the brand. This can be achieved by following major branding process. References: Badlani, M. Singhal, D.K., 2016. A Study on Value Added Service in Fuel Retailing: Impacting Consumer Buying Behavior.The International Journal of Business Management,Vol 4 no (1), p.246. Forbes, L.P., 2013. Does social media influence consumer buying behavior? An investigation of recommendations and purchases.Journal of Business Economics Research (Online),Vol 11 no (2), p.107. Goh, K.Y., Heng, C.S. Lin, Z., 2013. Social media brand community and consumer behavior: Quantifying the relative impact of user-and marketer-generated content.Information Systems Research,Vol 24 no. (1), pp.88-107. Kardes, F., Cronley, M. Cline, T., 2014.Consumer behavior. Cengage Learning. Malik, M.E., Ghafoor, M.M., Iqbal, H.K., Ali, Q., Hunbal, H., Noman, M. Ahmad, B., 2013. Impact of brand image and advertisement on consumer buying behavior.World Applied Sciences Journal,Vol 23 no (1), pp.117-122. Mullen, B. Johnson, C., 2013.The psychology of consumer behavior. Psychology Press. Sata, M., 2013. Factors affecting consumer buying behavior of mobile phone devices.Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences,Vol 4 no (12), p.103. Shah, S., Ahmed, A. and Ahmad, N.A.W.A.Z., 2013. Role of packaging in consumer buying behavior.International Review of Basic and Applied Sciences,Vol 1 no (2), pp.35-41. Solomon, M.R., 2014.Consumer behavior: Buying, having, and being(Vol. 10). Engelwood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. Xiang, Z., Magnini, V.P. Fesenmaier, D.R., 2015. Information technology and consumer behavior in travel and tourism: Insights from travel planning using the internet.Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services,Vol 22, pp.244-249.